Gastric Sleeve Surgery, also known as Sleeve Gastrectomy, is a surgical procedure in which a portion of the stomach is removed to reduce its size, resulting in decreased food intake and weight loss. Stamford, a city in Connecticut, offers advanced facilities and experienced surgeons to perform gastric sleeve surgery. This article will provide an overview of the procedure, its benefits, risks, and frequently asked questions.
What is Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Gastric Sleeve Surgery is a laparoscopic procedure that involves the removal of 75-85% of the stomach, leaving a small, banana-shaped portion. This reduces the stomach’s capacity to hold food, which leads to a feeling of fullness with smaller meals. The procedure also removes the part of the stomach that produces Ghrelin, a hormone that stimulates hunger, which can lead to a decrease in appetite. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and typically takes one to two hours.
How Does Gastric Sleeve Surgery Work?
During gastric sleeve surgery, a surgeon removes a significant portion of the stomach, leaving a small, banana-shaped pouch. This pouch can hold only a small amount of food, which leads to a feeling of fullness after eating smaller meals. The surgery also removes the part of the stomach that produces Ghrelin, a hormone that stimulates hunger. Without Ghrelin, patients tend to feel less hungry and eat smaller portions.
Who is a Candidate for Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Candidates for gastric sleeve surgery are usually individuals with a body mass index (BMI) over 40 or a BMI between 35-40 with co-morbidities such as Type 2 diabetes, hypertension, or sleep apnea. Candidates must also have tried and failed to lose weight through non-surgical means such as diet and exercise. Additionally, candidates must be committed to making lifestyle changes post-surgery, including following a healthy diet and regular exercise routine.
Benefits of Gastric Sleeve Surgery
Gastric Sleeve Surgery has several benefits, including:
- Significant Weight Loss: Patients can expect to lose 50-70% of their excess weight within the first year after surgery.
- Improved Health: Patients with co-morbidities such as Type 2 diabetes, hypertension, or sleep apnea often see improvement or resolution of their conditions.
- Increased Mobility: Patients often experience increased mobility and improved quality of life due to weight loss.
- Reduced Hunger: Removal of the part of the stomach that produces Ghrelin results in a decrease in appetite, making it easier to stick to a healthy diet.
Risks of Gastric Sleeve Surgery
Gastric Sleeve Surgery is generally considered safe, but like any surgical procedure, there are risks involved. Some potential risks include:
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Blood clots
- Leaks from the staple line
- Strictures
- Adverse reaction to anesthesia
It is essential to discuss the risks and benefits of the surgery with a qualified surgeon before deciding if it is the right choice.
Conclusion
Gastric Sleeve Surgery is a safe and effective option for individuals struggling with obesity and related health conditions. Stamford offers advanced facilities and experienced surgeons to perform the procedure. Patients can expect significant weight loss, improved health, increased mobility, and reduced hunger. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits with a qualified surgeon and commit to making lifestyle changes post-surgery to achieve optimal results. With proper preparation, gastric sleeve surgery can lead to a healthier, happier life.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about gastric sleeve surgery:
What is the success rate of Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
The success rate of gastric sleeve surgery is high, with patients typically losing 50-70% of their excess weight within the first year after surgery.
How long does it take to recover from Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Recovery time varies, but patients can typically return to work within two weeks and resume normal activities within six weeks.
Is Gastric Sleeve Surgery covered by insurance?
Gastric Sleeve Surgery is often covered by insurance if the patient meets specific criteria, such as having a BMI over 40 or a BMI between 35-40 with co-morbidities. It is essential to check with your insurance provider to determine coverage.
Can you regain weight after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
It is possible to regain weight after gastric sleeve surgery, but patients can prevent this by following a healthy diet and exercise routine and attending regular follow-up appointments with their surgeon.
How much weight can I expect to lose with Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Patients can expect to lose 50-70% of their excess weight within the first year after surgery.
Will I need to follow a special diet after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Yes, patients will need to follow a special diet after gastric sleeve surgery, typically starting with clear liquids and gradually adding in soft and solid foods over several weeks.
Can I have Gastric Sleeve Surgery if I have had previous abdominal surgery?
It is possible to have gastric sleeve surgery after previous abdominal surgery, but it may depend on the type and extent of the previous surgery. A qualified surgeon can evaluate each patient’s individual case to determine eligibility.
How long does the surgery take?
The surgery typically takes one to two hours.
What type of anesthesia is used for Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
General anesthesia is used for gastric sleeve surgery.
Will I need to take vitamins after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Yes, patients will need to take vitamins after gastric sleeve surgery to ensure they are getting adequate nutrition.
How long do I need to stay in the hospital after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Most patients can go home the same day or the following day after surgery.
What are the dietary restrictions after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Patients will need to follow a special diet after gastric sleeve surgery, typically starting with clear liquids and gradually adding in soft and solid foods over several weeks. Patients will need to avoid high-fat, high-sugar, and high-carbohydrate foods and focus on protein and vegetables.
Will I have scars after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Yes, patients will have several small scars from the laparoscopic incisions, but they typically fade over time.
How soon can I start exercising after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Patients can typically start light exercise, such as walking, within a few days after surgery, but more strenuous exercise should be avoided for several weeks.
How long do I need to take off work after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Recovery time varies, but patients can typically return to work within two weeks and resume normal activities within six weeks.
Can I drink alcohol after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Alcohol should be avoided or consumed in moderation after gastric sleeve surgery due to the increased risk of alcohol intolerance and dehydration.
How often do I need to follow up with my surgeon after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Patients will need to attend regular follow-up appointments with their surgeon to monitor weight loss and overall health and make any necessary adjustments to the diet or exercise routine.
Is Gastric Sleeve Surgery reversible?
Gastric Sleeve Surgery is considered irreversible, as the removed portion of the stomach cannot be replaced.
How much does Gastric Sleeve Surgery cost?
The cost of gastric sleeve surgery varies depending on several factors, including the location, surgeon’s fees, hospital fees, and insurance coverage. It is important to discuss the cost with the surgeon and insurance provider before undergoing the procedure.
Can I have Gastric Sleeve Surgery if I am pregnant?
Gastric Sleeve Surgery should be postponed until after pregnancy and breastfeeding, as the procedure can affect nutrition and fetal development.
What is the difference between Gastric Sleeve Surgery and Gastric Bypass Surgery?
Gastric Sleeve Surgery involves the removal of a portion of the stomach to reduce its size, while Gastric Bypass Surgery reroutes the small intestine to bypass a portion of the stomach, reducing the amount of food absorbed by the body. The decision between the two procedures depends on individual factors and should be discussed with a qualified surgeon.
How long does the weight loss last after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Weight loss after gastric sleeve surgery can last indefinitely if patients continue to follow a healthy diet and exercise routine.
Can Gastric Sleeve Surgery be performed on children?
Gastric Sleeve Surgery is typically only performed on adults, as the procedure can affect growth and development in children and adolescents.
What are the long-term risks of Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Long-term risks of gastric sleeve surgery can include malnutrition, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and weight regain.
How can I prepare for Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Preparing for gastric sleeve surgery involves following a specific diet and exercise routine, quitting smoking, and discussing any medications with the surgeon.
Can I have Gastric Sleeve Surgery if I have GERD?
Patients with GERD may not be good candidates for gastric sleeve surgery, as the procedure can exacerbate GERD symptoms. A qualified surgeon can evaluate each patient’s individual case to determine eligibility.
How soon can I start driving after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Patients can typically resume driving within a few days to a week after surgery, once they are no longer taking pain medication.
What are the post-operative care instructions for Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Post-operative care instructions for gastric sleeve surgery typically involve following a special diet, avoiding strenuous activity, attending follow-up appointments with the surgeon, and taking vitamins and supplements as recommended.
Will I need to take medication after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Patients may need to take medication after gastric sleeve surgery, such as pain medication, vitamins, and supplements.
Can Gastric Sleeve Surgery cause hair loss?
Hair loss can occur after gastric sleeve surgery due to a decrease in nutrient absorption, but it is usually temporary and resolves within a few months.
How long does it take to see results after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Patients can typically see results, including significant weight loss, within the first few months after surgery.
Can I have Gastric Sleeve Surgery if I have had weight loss surgery before?
It is possible to have gastric sleeve surgery after previous weight loss surgery, but it may depend on the type and extent of the previous surgery. A qualified surgeon can evaluate each patient’s individual case to determine eligibility.
How much weight can I expect to lose in the first month after Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Patients can expect to lose 10-20% of their excess weight in the first month after gastric sleeve surgery.
What are the emotional and psychological effects of Gastric Sleeve Surgery?
Gastric Sleeve Surgery can have emotional and psychological effects, including increased self-esteem, improved body image, and a renewed sense of control over one’s health and lifestyle.